NCERT Solutions for Class-9 English Beehive Chapter 8 REACH FOR THE TOP

 NCERT Solutions for Class-9 English Beehive Chapter 8 REACH FOR THE TOP


   REACH FOR THE TOP




NCERT Solutions for Class-9 English Beehive Chapter 8 REACH FOR THE TOP




 NCERT Solutions for Class-9 English Beehive Chapter 8 REACH FOR THE TOP




TEXTUAL QUESTIONS & ANSWERS

THINKING ABOUT THE TEXT

Q. 1. Answer these questions in one or two sentences each. (The paragraph numbers within, brackets provide clues to the answers.)

1. Why was the 'holy man' who gave Santosh's mother his blessings surprised?

Ans. The 'holy man' who gave Santosh's mother his blessings was surprised because her grandmother sought blessings for a daughter. In this society, most of the people ask the seers to bless for a son. So he got surprised.

 2. Give an example to show that even as a young girl Santosh was not ready to accept anything unreasonable.

Ans. She used to wear shorts and not traditional dresses meant for girls.

3. Why was Santosh sent to the local school?

Ans. She was sent to the local school in line with the prevailing custom in the family.

 4. When did she leave home for Delhi, and why?

Ans. She left home for Delhi to get a proper education. She was sixteen at that time.

5. Why did Santosh's parents agree to pay for her schooling in Delhi? What mental qualifies of Santosh are brought into light by this incident?

Ans. Her parents got ready because she informed them of her plans to earn money by working part-time to pay her school fees.



NCERT Solutions for Class-9 English Beehive Chapter 8 REACH FOR THE TOP



Q. II. Answer each of these questions in a short paragraph (about 30 words).

(a) How did Santosh begin to climb mountains?

Ans. She began to climb mountains when she watched villagers from her room, going up the hill and suddenly vanishing after a while. One day, she decided to check it out herself. She found nobody except a few mountaineers. Later she saved money and enrolled in a course at Uttarkashi’s Nehru Institute of Mountaineering.

(b) What incidents during the Everest expedition show Santosh's concern for her team-mates?

Ans. Santosh Yadav provided special care to a climber who lay dying at the south pole in the 1992 Everest Mission. She saved Mohan Singh, who would have lost his life had she not shared her oxygen with him.

(c) What shows her concern for the environment?

Ans. Santosh was really concerned about the environment. She collected and brought down 500 Kilograms of garbage from the Himalayas.

(d) How does she describe her feelings at the summit of the Everest?

Ans. She said that it took some time for the enormity of the moment to sink in. She was delighted at this moment and proudly unfurled the Indian tricolor.

(e)  Santosh Yadav got into the record books both times she scaled Mt. Everest. What were the reasons for this?

Ans. She is the youngest woman who scaled Everest. She is the only woman who climbed Everest twice.



NCERT Solutions for Class-9 English Beehive Chapter 8 REACH FOR THE TOP



Q. III. Complete the following statements:

1. From her room in Kasturba Hostel, Santosh used to ________________.

Ans. See the villagers going up the hill and suddenly vanishing after a while.

2. When she finished college, Santosh had to write a letter of apology to her father because___________________. 

 Ans. She was going directly for training and not home which she should have done.

3. During the Everest expedition, her seniors in the team admired her __________ while ___________ endeared her to fellow climbers.

Ans. Climbing skills, physical fitness, and mental strength while working together endeared her to fellow climbers.



NCERT Solutions for Class-9 English Beehive Chapter 8 REACH FOR THE TOP




Q. IV. Pick out words from the text that mean the same as the following words or expressions. (Look in the paragraphs indicated.)

1. took to be true without proof(1) :_____________

 Ans. blessing.

 2. based on reason ; sensible ; reasonable (2) : ______________

 Ans. rational.

 3. the usual way of doing things (3) :____________

   Ans. in her own quiet way

4. a strong desire arising from within (5) :______________

 Ans. Urge

 5. the power to endure, without falling ill (7) : ____________

Ans. resistance/endurance



NCERT Solutions for Class-9 English Beehive Chapter 8 REACH FOR THE TOP




Additional Questions and Answer

Q.1. How was Santosh born?

Ans Santosh’s mother was expecting her sixth child. Then a holy man happened to arrive at the door of her house. He wanted to give Santosh's mother his blessings for a son. But now Santosh's grandmother requested a girl. This is how Santosh was born as a sixth child in a family with five sons.

Q. 2. What do you know about the early life of Santosh?

Ans. Santosh was a sister to five brothers. She was born in a small village in the Joniyawas Rewari District in Haryana. Her parents were well-off landowners. She was given the name `Santosh' which means contentment. She studied in the local village school. After passing the high school examination, she went to Jaipur and joined Maharani college there.

Q. 3. What motivated Santosh to mountain climbing?

Ans. When Santosh was a student of Maharani College, Jaipur, she lived in Kasturba hostel. This hostel faced the Aravalli Hills. She saw villagers going up the hill.

               One day she met some mountaineers. When she asked if she could join them, they answered in the affirmative. This motivated her to take to climbing.

Q. 4. What skills and qualities did Santosh develop after she took up climbing as a career?

Ans. Santosh went on expedition every year. Her climbing skills matured rapidly. She developed a remarkable resistance to cold and the altitude. She had an iron will, physical endurance, and a wonderful mental toughness. She also had the qualities of hard work and sincerity. When she was hardly twenty years of age, she scaled Mt. Everest. Her climbing skills, physical fitness, and mental strength impressed her seniors.

Q. 5. How did Santosh come to be a member of an Indo-Nepalese women's Expedition?

Ans. Santosh Yadav scaled the Mt Everest in 1992. Within twelve months, she found herself a member of an Indo-Nepalese Women's An expedition that invited her to join them. She then scaled the Everest a second time. Thus she set a record as the only woman to have scaled Everest twice. She secured for herself and India a unique place in the history of climbing.



NCERT Solutions for Class-9 English Beehive Chapter 8 REACH FOR THE TOP




Q. 6. How was Maria able to reach the pinnacle in women's tennis?

Ans. Maria took just four years as a professional to reach the pinnacle in women's tennis. She had not yet celebrated her tenth birthday when she was sent to the U.S.A. for training. The trip to Florida with her father launched her on the path to success and stardom. However, she had to bear a two-year separation from her mother.

Q. 7. What does Maria Sharapova recall?

Ans. Maria recalls that she missed her mother terribly. Her father was working as much as she could to keep her tennis training going. So, he couldn't see Maria either. But she became determined and mentally tough. She learned how to take care of herself.

Q. 8. What are Maria's interests and hobbies?

Ans. Like any teenager, Maria lists fashion, singing, and dancing as her hobbies. She loves reading novels by Arthur Conan Doyle. She is fond of sophisticated evening gowns. She loves pancakes with chocolate spread and fizzy orange drinks.

 Q. 9. What has lifted her to the top of the world?

Ans. Maria's talent, her unwavering desire to succeed and readiness to sacrifice have lifted her to the top of the world. Few would grudge her the riches she is now reaping. She says that, money apart, the most important thing is to become number one in the world. That's the dream that kept her going.



NCERT Solutions for Class-9 English Beehive Chapter 8 REACH FOR THE TOP




II. LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS

Q. 1. Prove that Santosh had the courage to violate the established traditions.

Ans. There is no doubt that Santosh had the courage to change the established traditions. She was not content with her place in a traditional way of Life. She began living life on her own terms from the start. Where other girls wore traditional Indian dresses, Santosh preferred shorts. Santosh got admitted to the local school. But she decided to fight the system in her own quiet way when the right moment arrived. At sixteen, most of the girls in her village used to get married. She was also pressurised. But she threatened her parents that she would never marry if she did not get a proper education. She left home and got enrolled in a school in Delhi. She did not want any money from her parents for the school fee. These incidents prove that she was a rebel and had the courage to face any situation.

Q. 2. How did Santosh get inspiration to become a mountaineer?

Ans. Santosh passed the high school examination and went to Jaipur. She joined Maharani college and got a room in Kasturba Hostel. Santosh used to watch villagers from her room, going up the hill and suddenly vanishing after a while. One day she decided to check it out herself. She found nobody except a few mountaineers. She asked if she could join them. To her pleasant surprise, they answered in the affirmative and motivated her to take to climbing. Then there was no looking back for this determined girl. She saved money and enrolled in a course at Uttarkashi's Nehru Institute of Mountaineering.

 Q. 3. How did Maria become lonely? How did she make it a boon for her?

Ans. Maria was packed off to train in the United States. She had not yet celebrated her tenth birthday. That trip to Florida with her father Yuri launched her on the path to success and stardom. But it required a heart-wrenching two-year separation from her mother Yelena. Her mother was forced to stay back in Siberia because of visa restrictions. She terribly missed her mother. But she did not feel depressed. She became more determined and mentally tough. She learned how to take care of herself. She used to say that when one comes with nothing and has nothing, then it makes one very hungry and determined. In this way, her alienation became a boon for her.



NCERT Solutions for Class-9 English Beehive Chapter 8 REACH FOR THE TOP




 I.  SANTOSII YADAV


 Summary





This is a motivating message for us written by Santosh Yadav. She is the only woman in the world who has scaled Mt. Everest twice. She was born in a small village Joniyawas of Rewari District in Haryana. She was born in a society where the birth of a son was regarded as a blessing and the daughter was not generally welcome. But this girl was welcomed at her birth as she was the only daughter after five sons. She was named as ‘Santosh' which means contentment. Being horn in a traditional society she was bound to follow a lot of traditions. But Santosh never accepted such customs and traditions. When her parents forced her to marry at a young age she left her home for further studies. She got herself enrolled in a school in Delhi. After passing high school she went to Jaipur. There she joined Maharani College and got a room in Kasturba Hostel that faced the Aravalli Hills. One day she met a mountaineering group there and got the training of mountaineering.          For becoming more skillful she went to Uttarkashi's Nehru Institute of Mountaineering.

                 Now she started to join different expeditions and got her skills refined rapidly. She developed a remarkable resistance to cold, altitude, etc. She had an iron will, physical endurance, and amazing mental toughness. Her hard work brought her great achievement in 1992 when at the age of 20 she scaled Mt. Everest. She became the youngest woman in the world to achieve this feat. She also saved a man during this expedition by sharing her oxygen with him.

                       Later on, she joined the Indo-Nepalese Women's Expedition to scale the Mt. Everest. As a fervent environmentalist, this time Santosh collected and brought down 500 kilograms of garbage from the Himalayas.




II. MARIA SIJARAPOVA




                     There is something at odds with the smiling and glamorous image of Maria Sharapova. And that something in her lifted her on Monday, 22 August 2005 to the world number one position in women's tennis. Maria had a rapid ascent in the fiercely competitive world at the age of nine years. On  her tenth birthday, she was sent to the United States. That trip to Florida with her father Yuri led her towards the path of great success and stardom. She came back to Siberia because of visa restrictions. Though Maria Sharapova speaks in an American accent, she proudly parades her Russian nationality.

                     Maria became more determined and mentally tough by getting experiences in front of her senior players. This toughness runs through Maria even today. It was the key to her bagging the Women's Singles crown at Wimbledon in 2004 and to a meteoric rise to the world number one spot the following year. Maria says, "I am very, very competitive. I work hard at what I do. It's my job. 'This is her mantra for success.

                      Like any number of teenaged sensations, Maria lists fashion, singing, reading novels of Arthur Conan Doyle, dancing, wearing sophisticated evening gowns, eating chocolate pancakes, and drinking orange drinks as her hobbies. Her talent, unwavering desire to succeed, and readiness to sacrifice have lifted her to the top of the world. Few would grudge her the riches she is now reaping.


creativity

1 Comments

  1. this story made me get that discover the world around you and outside of what you having been in ....and it is possible when you are educated and that would lead you to success if you know well enough to use the education and resources around.....

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